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| Birth  | 
7 Sep 1732  | 
Attleboro, Ma    | 
 
| Gender  | 
Male  |  
| Died  | 
24 May 1791  | 
Washington, Connecticuty #4 Me    | 
 
| Person ID  | 
I30826  | 
Brainard (Brainerd) / Foster / Fish | 
 
| Last Modified  | 
01 May 2005 00:00:00  |  
|   |  
| Father  | 
John FOSTER, b. 4 Mar 1705/1706, ,Dorchester,Suffolk County,Massachusetts    |  
| Mother  | 
Hannah LOVETT, b. 15 Apr 1708, ,Attleboro,Bristol County,Massachusetts    |  
| Family ID  | 
F1497  | 
Group Sheet | 
 
|   |  
| Family  | 
ELIZABETH  |  
| Children  | 
|   | 1. Hannah FOSTER, b. 28 Jun 1763, Westmorland, Sackville, Nb   |  
|   | 2. John FOSTER, b. 8 Mar 1765, Westmorland, Sackville, Nb   |  
| > | 3. James FOSTER, b. 13 Mar 1767, Westmorland, Sackville, Nb   |  
|   | 4. Susanna FOSTER, b. 8 May 1769, Westmorland, Sackville, Nb   |  
|   | 5. Mercy FOSTER, b. 2 Jun 1770, Westmorland, Sackville, Nb   |  
|   | 6. Robert Foster JR., b. 19 Dec 1772, Westmorland, Sackville, Nb   |  
|   | 7. Ruth FOSTER, b. 10 Jan 1775, Westmorland, Sackville, Nb   |  
 
 | 
 
| Family ID  | 
F12173  | 
Group Sheet | 
 
|   |  
 
  
- 
| Notes  | 
- 2/24/99 ROBERT FOSTER (1732 ?-1791)  ELIZABETH ( d. aft 1791) 1732 Born 7Sept. or Oct. Attleboro, Ma (North Providence,RI) 1755 The Frenchsettlers or Acadians of Sackville were driven out of  the Tantramarregion. This left thousands of acres to be resettled by the  NewEnglanders.  1758 The Proclamation of The Council in Halifax of October12th  appeared as an ad in Boston,New York, and Providence to promotesettlement of the  now vacant lands. ÖConsists of 100 thousand acres ofinterval plough lands, cultivated for more than 100 years past and neverfail crops nor need manuring; also one hundred thousand acres cleared andstocked with English grass,planted with
 
orchards,vineyards etc. All these  are situated about The Bay of Fundyupon rivers navigable for ships of  burdenx  1759 The initial plan forthe settlement of the land vacated by the Acadians was drawn up. Itincluded 3 Townships of 100,000 acres each.  Cumberland,Amherst, andSackville through which the Tantramar River  flowed.  1760 By this timeNorthern Rhode Island was in an extensive  socioeconomic upheaval. Theyears prior to the outbreak of the seven  years War saw agriculture areasespecially Providence County change from  agrarian to commercial. Themost arable farm land had been exhausted and the price of land in westernConnecticut was out of reach so 
Nova Scotia  became extremely attractive. This was all followed byextreme draughts in  1761/2 causing a severe depression in 
Rhode Island.  1761 25 families arrived from R.I. and settled on vacatedFrench  farms. Each family of six with 7 head of cattle 
were to receive a grant  of 750 acres. Also the list of subscribers forthe twp. of Sackville on  the Tantramar River were represented byBenjamin Thurber,Cybrian Sterry,  and Edmond  Jenkes (son of Dr. JohnJenkes of Smithfield) from Providence and included: JOHN FOSTER, ROBERTFOSTER, James Foster and Asa  Foster of Mass.   1762 Record shows that200 acres were cleared and 12,000 acres of  marsh. I believe ROBERTFOSTER was among the early settlers probably the  second group fromProvidence.  At a meeting of the twp. of Sackville held on September 11that the  home John Jenkes (Probably of Providence and related to EdmondJenkes,representative of the Providence Subscribers)  both JOHN andROBERT  FOSTER received their rights to #22 and #24 Westcock Villagealong with  building lots. ROBERT lot on plot 11 and JOHN in lot 11 or111 which he  shared with James Olney who received right #25. The landwas not actually  granted until 1774. The Olney family came fromSmithfield,RI and were among first  arrivals. William Olney arrived in1761 at age 36. 
Brothers  Abraham,Eleazer,and Coggshall also moved to Sackville.  JamesOlney was  probably an absentee owner along with JOHN 
FOSTER. The Olney family  received a total of 3,500 acres to make themone of largest land owners.  Many members of this family returned toNorth Providence rather than stay  at Sackville.  1763 This was the yearwhen the entire Baptist Church congregation  from Swansea,Ma arrivedconsisting of 13  members and pastor Nathan Mason.  By 1771 most of thesefamilies had returned to Mass. Also a large group  from the Providencearea went to Sackville including Edmond Jenkes.  Jonathan Eddy came fromNorton,Ma.  1765 The first actual grant of land was issued and prior tothis  date the settlers had no real title to the land beyond orders incouncil.  The grant was 32,250 acres. 
The consideration was a quit rent of one  shilling for 10 years for every50 acres. If no rent was paid for 3 years  and no hardship found  or ifgrantors sell same within 10 years the grant  is then void. The twp. ofSackville consisted of 100,000 acres divided into three  sections A,B,andC. The grant were divided into 200 shares of 500 acres  each. A familyman received 1 share and a single man 1/2 share. Some did  receive 1 1/2shares. ROBERT FOSTER shows up in a ÖTrue List of People actually livingin  Sackvillex along with John and William 
Olney. James Jenkes was only family member still in Sackville even thoughhis family was among the first settlers.  1767 This 
was the first year of a detailed census. The population of Sackville was349 with 343 Americans. The average age was 32.8 years.  ROBERT being 35at this time. Most of the early settlers heritage could  be traced to aBaptist Heritage with an estimated 113 out of the 174  grantees includingJenkes,Olney and Eddy. Sackville was the 8th largest  of the Yankeesettlements in N.S. William Allan father of Col. John Allan purchased asawmill in  Cumberland for 20 lbs.  1768 Was living inSackville,Westmorland,NB. On 11 Jan 1768 ROBERT  FOSTER and othersreceived 47,000 acres at Sackville.(part of NS till 1785)  1770 Wasliving in Sackville twp.,NS and was town clerk. 
The Census  shows ROBERT FOSTER as a Protestant, American with a wife  2boys and 1  girl under 18. The census also listed a John 
and William Olney who may  have been associated with JOHN FOSTER. Fromthe Olney family only John and William were still in N.S. Eight  membersreceived grants and four were still their in 1765. Poor economicconditions drove many families back to New England. Between 1770-1774 181individuals left Sackville reducing the New  England population by half.By By 1774 only 43 of the original 174  grantees remained in Sackville.This meant their were 179 Yankees left  and it opened the door for theinflux of the English from Yorkshire.   1770-1772 He was listed as"Member of Legislative Assembly of Nova  Scotia living in Sackville Twp.1770-1772; 1776-1782. Whether he was ever actually sworn into membershipand took his seat is doubtful. He was  involved in the CumberlandRebellion of 1776,and fled to 
Machias,Me  1772 The Township of Sackville elected for the first time arepresentative to the Assembly at Halifax,a schoolmaster 
named Foster  (either Asa or ROBERT) Probably Asa as a Mr. A Fosterappears at the  proceedings of the legislature at Halifax in 1774.   1774On July 22nd ROBERT and John Foster(bro.b. Jan 18,1727)  received 12,500acres at Sackville. On the same date ROBERT and Andrew  Foster plusothers received 12,500 acres at Sackville. The third grant was dated 22July comprised 24 1/2 shares or right  with each share equal to 500acres. ROBERT FOSTER received #22 and JOHN  FOSTER 1/2 of #24 located atLetter C,Westcock Village. The terms were the same as the earlier grantsexcept rent was 1  farthing per acre and actual settlement had to be madewithin two years.  Each share contained 500 acres. The Granters ofWestcock Village each  received a 12 1/2 acre lot in Westcock marsh.There were a total 
of 55  lots and each share received 7 acres of upland adjacent to thetown plat.  Westcock Village was south of lower Mill Creek while WestcockHill was  the original proposed site for Sackville and was only two milesby water  from Ft. Cumberland.  It had been the site of the AcadiansVillage of  Veskak. The New Brunswick Land Index shows both grants ofJOHN and ROBERT FOSTER as ÖEscheatedx being lost to them probably dueROBERTS involvement  in the Cumberland Rebellion. JOHN probably neverused his land and would  be considered one of the ÖNew Englandspeculatorsx  1775 Both ROBERT FOSTER and John Olney were signers ofAnti-Militia  protest in Sackville.  1776 Left for Mass (now Maine) OnSeptember 5th by order of the General Court of Mass at Boston Col.  Eddyreceived ammunition and provisions.  Ne then returned to N.S. and  with ameager force of 80 men attacked Ft.Cumberland. After Jonathan EddyÙsdefeat at Ft. Cumberland the small force retreated  to the St. JohnÙsRiver.  Along the way they raided homes in Sackville for  provisions. 
The group included 59 local inhabitants that gave them assistanceincluding ROBERT FOSTER so they were forced to retreat first  toMaugherville and then Machias,Me where ROBERT joined up with  Col.Allen.The Council of the Privince offered rewards for the arest of  the leadersof 200 lbs. for Jonathan Eddy and 100 lbs. for John Allan. It isinteresting to note that one property that was inadvertantly  destroyedwhen they tried to burn Ft. Cumberland belonged to William  Allen, fatherof ÖRebel John Allanx For many years William bitterly blamed  his son andin his will he forgave him but still only left him 5 shillings. FromMachias a group of 28 went to Boston and asked 
the General  Court for assistance in organizing a second expeditionagainst Cumberland  top help remove the families of rebel supporters fromCumberland to Mass.  The Committee of The General Court recommended Eddybe granted a Colonels commission. The petition was then referred to theCongress of the U.S.  The Congress voted $200 for expenses and referredthe matter back to Mass.  1777 On March 13th John Allen petitioned theGeneral Court of Mass re  N.S. and they recommended that a sufficientforce be sent to N.S. to  ensure security for the inhabitants in thepossession of their estates.  This recommendation was never carried out.On May 13th ROBERT FOSTER 
of Cumberland presented a petition to  Congress asking for considerationof the plight of the inhabitants of  Cumberland and Sunbury counties whowere suffering because of their support of the ÖAmerican Causex, and thatthose who desired to Ömove to a  place of greater safety be assisted insuch removal of their families  and effects. The Council was nextauthorized to raise a force of 600 men as long  as it did not interferewith the raising of their quota of troops for the  Continental Armyx1777-1781 ROBERT FOSTER Quartermaster on payroll 
starting 31 July  1778 discharged 1 Dec. 1778 served under Col. JohnAllen at Machias 1  Dec. 1778 to 1 June 1779. He was on pay 
accounts 4 July 1777 to 1 June  1779 and 1 June 1779 to 1 Dec. 1779.Assistant to Deputy Quartermaster  General Machias,5 May 1780 to 31 Jan17781.  1785 A ROBERT FOSTER received a grant of 500 acres from Congressat  Eddington,Me along with Jonathan Eddy and others. Col. Eddy living inSharon,Ma. made a list of those who left Nova  Scotia in 1776 whichincluded ROBERT FOSTER of Mass, now living near  Cherryfield. This sameyear he made  application to Congress for relief  for the refugees fromN.S. On June 14th the General Court of Mass. past a  resolve giving landto some of the refugees. The land was from unimproved state land east ofthe Penobscot River  in the County of Lincoln. The total amount of landset aside was 9,360  acres among 20 refugees. Jonathan Eddy received1,500 acres and ROBERT  FOSTER was granted 500 acres (29 June, Chap. 80,State of Mass.) Jonathan EddyÙs grant was the largest and ROBERTÙS ranked5th which  leads me to believe that he played a major role in theCumberland  Rebellion. The grant called for each grantee to 
erect a dweeling house  and clear 1/50 of the land within two years. Oneof the major problems was access which Col. Eddy kept 
fighting  on behalf of the grantees. The House of Representatives passeda New Post  Office Bill on March 13th 1800 which extented the Post roadfrom Bucktown  to Eddytown.  1786 At this time many of the R.I. settlersof Sackville had left as  they sided with the Revolutionary forces in1776. Their land had been  resettled by English mostly from Yorkshire. Anumber of the new settlers  felt the land was inferior and complained tothe Government in Halifax.  The Sackville Town Records reveal that muchof the land was being cared  for by attorneys and some relatives. BothROBERT and JOHNÙS land was being cared for by their attorney Wm.Comforth. Part of ROBERTÙs 
land  having been sold to Simon Baisley.  1790 Census for Plantation Westof Machias #4 (Steuben) listed  ROBERT as a resident.  1791 Died inWashington Cty #4 (Steuben),Maine as will was entered  for administration24 May 1791. His oldest son John was administrator ROBERT'S real estatewas liquidated to pay his debts. Estate papers  mention 500 acres inEddington,Maine which was granted to ROBERT late of  New Brunswick alsoJonathan Eddy JP for Hancock County is also mentioned  in regard to theEddington land. He was a leader of the Cumberland  Rebellion in whichROBERT was involved and caused him to leave New  Brunswick.  1792 Theclaims for the 
estate were published in the Portland  Gazette (1791) and the claimhearing was before ALEXANDER CAMPBELL (JP)  on 8 Jan 1792. 
Among other claims were 23 lbs 13 she owed and John  Foster, his son 3lbs 17 shs for funeral expense. On 24 May John was 
appointed adm to replace Elizabeth (Vol 1,pg 305)  One of creditors ofROBERT FOSTERÙs estate was Issac Patten of Billerica,Ma. who was fatherof William Patten married to dau of ROBERT,  Ruth Foster. James Campbellbrother of ROBERTÙs two daughter-in-laws  Polly Campbell & MargeretCampbell was appointed by the Court to take  inventory. ( Vol 2,pg 29)From examination of his debt his connection with Col. Allen furthered asin 1778 he charged rum to his account for Col. Allen and in  1780 elevenyards of topsoil for Col. Allen. These 
debts were to Stephen  Jones and also show that ROBERT must have been infarming as these  entries show up: 1780 April 1 1/2 day 
2 yoke Oxen along with 2 qts of wine. 1781 More days of yoke oxen alongwith a days work of my man Benny  plus wool,molasses,wine and a yearsinterest.  Sources: IGI pgs 378-38 Pierce Report Sept. 1989 NarragansettHist. Register Vol VII.,1889 N0.2,pg 90-113 Maine Hist. Mag. Vol IX.Bangor,Me Apr,May,June 1894. #4,5,6.  ÖRebels in Nova Scotia during theRevolutionary War.x pgs 62-70 R.I. Genealogical Register Vol 3,#2 Oct.190 Öthey left R.I. Part  13. Settlers to Nova Scotia by Thaire Adamsonpgs. 145-148 Planters and Pioneers by Esther Clark Wright 1978 pgs115-116 Foster Genealogy "Reginald Foster" by WB Conkey pgs 58,94 "FosterLand Grants in Nova Scotia 1707-1785 Directory of Members of LegislativeAssembly of Nova Scotia.  1758-1958 by C Bruce Fergusson Published byArchives of NS 1958 Halifax. VR Attleborough,Ma to 1849,Essex Institute1934 Hist of Sackville,NB by Dr. W.C. Miner 1894 (Reprint 1934) 
Tribune  Pub.,Sackville,NB Snowdon,Graduate Thesis ÖPolitics and LandSettlement in Sackville  1769-1800; 1974 at Mt Allison University,Sackvill,N.B. Sackville Twp. Records 1748-1883 Micro 5331,Mt AllisonUniversity  Lib.,Sackville,N.B. pgs 6,89,90,74 & 61. Province of N.B.Crown Land Grant Index pg 297-8 Ref A-119;PANB,Fredricktown. Douglas B.Ayer typed report 15 July 1968 located at My Allison  UniversityLib.,Sackville,N.B. Sackville Manuscripts MG 100 Vol 216,42-426 PANS AHistory of Ft. Lawrence Times,Tides and Towns by GladyÙs Trenholm 1985PANS,Mss Vol 222 pg 27 ÖA True List of People on The Spot,Sackville,Feb18,1765 
 
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