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Cleveland, Ohio

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St. Barbara Church

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Revision as of 19:41, 13 January 2007

Address: St. Barbara Church
1505 Denison Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio
Affiliation: Roman Catholic
Organized: 1905
Pastor: Fr. Michael Dietz
Neighborhood: West 15th St
and Denison Avenue area

History

St. Barbara, a Roman Catholic Church, was first organized in 1906 on Valley Road. The location made it difficult for parishioners from around Denison Avenue to attend, especially during the winter and when the dirt road was wet and muddy. When the church burnt down in 1913, parishioners were eager to have the church rebuilt elsewhere, preferably on Denison.
In the Polish parish of St. Barbara, Father Joseph S. Jarosz broke ground on Denison Avenue at West 15th Street in July, 1950, for the construction of a new brick church in the Lombard round-arch style, capable of seating 650 people. Distinctive of the attractive structure is a 65-foot tower and the stained glass windows dipicting the seven sacraments. Archbishop Hoban dedicated it July 13, 1952.
Source: "History of the DIOCESE OF CLEVELAND", page 422
This Polish parish was known as Barbarowa, pronounced using a "V" in place of the "W", thus "Barba-roVa".
In the early 1960's, word came down from the County that a proposed highway would bisect the neighborhood. This was bad news for the people who had bought their homes and planned to live the rest of their lives there. A study of deed transfers shows that a small number of speculators jumped in and bought some properties. They probably knew what sort of price the State of Ohio Dept. of Transporatation was paying for properties acquired for freeways and paid the frantic sellers a lower price, hoping to make a profit from the true value. On the flip side of the coin, the sellers may have wanted to move quickly instead of waiting for the slow wheels of government to move, so jumped at the chance to be out of their property.
After all the property was bought up on the east side of W.15th, the west side of W.14th and the north side of Redman, bulldozers moved in to begin demolition. It was an odd sight to be able to see straight across from the houses that were left on the eastern portion over to the houses that were on the western side.



Other Polish settlements in Cleveland were:

  • Poznan (near East 79th and St. Clair Ave.)
  • Krakowa (Lansing Ave. and East 71st)
  • Warszawa (East 65th near Fleet Ave.)
  • Kantowa (near East 71st and Grant Ave.)
  • Josephatowa (East 33rd and St. Clair)
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